Everything about Zaandam totally explained
Zaandam is a town in the
Dutch province of
North Holland. It is the main city of the municipality of
Zaanstad, and received
city rights in
1811. It is located on the
Zaan, close to the
North Sea Canal, and is in close proximity to the capital
Amsterdam.
The statistical district "Zaandam", which covers the village and the surrounding countryside, has a population of around 71,780.
Zaandam was a separate municipality until 1974, when it became a part of the new municipality of Zaanstad.
History
Zaandam and the surrounding Zaan River region, called the
Zaanstreek, have a history that's intimately connected with industry. Zaandam was a leading city in the first
Industrial Revolution. In the
Golden Age, Zaandam served as a large milling center. Thousands of
windmills powered saws that were processing Scandanavian wood for the shipbuilding and paper industries.
Zaandam is also historically linked with the
whaling industry.
Into the second half of the
20th century, Zaandam was still an important lumber port. A statue was commissioned from the
Yugoslav sculptor Slavomir Miletić in honor of this era, and the statue, “The Woodworker” (
“De Houtwerker”) was installed on June 20, 2004.
Peter I of Russia spent some time in Zaandam in 1697, studying shipbuilding. The house where he stayed is preserved as a museum, the
Czar Peter House.
The first European
McDonald's restaurant opened in
1971 in Zaandam. The
Albert Heijn supermarket chain is also headquartered in Zaandam, where it originated.
Notable people born in Zaandam
- Anton Mauve (1838-1888), painter
- Jan Verkade (1868-1946), painter
- Kees Bruynzeel (1900-1980), wood merchant, yachtsman and boatbuilder
- Arie Smit (*1916), painter
- Han Bennink (*1942), jazz musician
- Johnny Rep (*1951), football player
- Erwin Koeman (*1961), football player
- Ronald Koeman (*1963), football player
- Robert Molenaar (*1969), football player
Further Information
Get more info on 'Zaandam'.
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